Month: May 2021

Recommendations of 43rd GST Council Meeting – Extract from Ministry of Finance

The 43rd GST Council met under the Chairmanship of Union Finance & Corporate Affairs Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman through video conferencing here today. The meeting was also attended by Union Minister of State for Finance & Corporate Affairs Shri Anurag Thakur besides Finance Ministers of States & UTs and senior officers of the Ministry of Finance & States/ UTs.

The GST Council has made the following recommendations relating to changes in GST rates on supply of goods and services and changes related to GST law and procedure:

COVID-19 RELIEF

● As a COVID-19 relief measure, a number of specified COVID-19 related goods such as medical oxygen, oxygen concentrators and other oxygen storage and transportation equipment, certain diagnostic markers test kits and COVID-19 vaccines, etc., have been recommended for full exemption from IGST, even if imported on payment basis, for donating to the government or on recommendation of state authority to any relief agency. This exemption shall be valid upto 31.08.2021. Hitherto, IGST exemption was applicable only when these goods were imported “free of cost” for free distribution. The same will also be extended till 31.8.20201. It may be mentioned that these goods are already exempted from Basic Customs duty. Further in view of rising Black Fungus cases, the above exemption from IGST has been extended to Amphotericin B.
Further relief in individual item of COVID-19 after Group of Ministers (GoM) submits report on 8th June 2021

● As regards individual items, it was decided to constitute a Group of Ministers (GoM) to go into the need for further relief to COVID-19 related individual items immediately. The GOM shall give its report by 08.06.2021.

OTHER RELIEFS ON GOODS

  • To support the LympahticFilarisis (an endemic) elimination programme being conducted in collaboration with WHO, the GST rate on Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) tablets has been recommended for reduction to 5% (from 12%).
  • Certain clarifications/clarificatory amendments have been recommended in relation to GST rates. Major ones are, – Leviability of IGST on repair value of goods re-imported after repairsGST rate of 12% to apply on parts of sprinklers/ drip irrigation systems falling under tariff heading 8424 (nozzle/laterals) to apply even if these goods are sold separately.
  • SERVICES
    • To clarify those services supplied to an educational institution including anganwadi(which provide pre-school education also), by way of serving of food including mid- day meals under any midday meals scheme, sponsored by Government is exempt from levy of GST irrespective of funding of such supplies from government grants or corporate donations.
    • To clarify these services provided by way of examination including entrance examination, where fee is charged for such examinations, by National Board of Examination (NBE), or similar Central or StateEducational Boards, and input services relating thereto are exempt from GST.
    • To make appropriate changes in the relevant notification for an explicit provision to make it clear that land owner promoters could utilize credit of GST charged to them by developer promoters in respect of suchapartments that are subsequently sold by the land promotor and on which GST is paid. The developer promotor shall be allowed to pay GST relating to such apartments any time before or at the time of issuance of completion certificate.
    • To extend the same dispensation as provided to MRO units of aviation sector to MRO units of ships/vessels so as to provide level playing field to domestic shipping MROs vis a vis foreign MROs and accordingly, –
    • GST on MRO services in respect of ships/vessels shall be reduced to 5% (from 18%).
    • PoS of B2B supply of MRO Services in respect of ships/ vessels would be location of recipient of service
    • To clarify that supply of service by way of milling of wheat/paddy into flour (fortified with minerals etc. by millers or otherwise )/rice to Government/ local authority etc.for distribution of such flour or rice under PDS is exempt from GST if the value of goods in such composite supply does not exceed 25%. Otherwise, such services would attract GST at the rate of 5% if supplied to any person registered in GST, including a person registered for payment of TDS.
    • To clarify that GST is payable on annuity payments received as deferred payment for construction of road. Benefit of the exemption is for such annuities which are paid for the service by way of access to a road or a bridge.
    • To clarify those services supplied to a Government Entity by way of construction of a rope-way attract GST at the rate of 18%.

To clarify that services supplied by Govt. to its undertaking/PSU by way of guaranteeing loans taken by such entity from banks and financial institutions is exempt from GST.

MEASURES FOR TRADE FACILITATION:

1. Amnesty Scheme to provide relief to taxpayers regarding late fee for pending returns:
To provide relief to the taxpayers, late fee for non-furnishing FORM GSTR-3B for the tax periods from July, 2017 to April, 2021 has been reduced / waived as under: –

i. late fee capped to a maximum of Rs 500/- (Rs. 250/- each for CGST & SGST) per return for taxpayers, who did not have any tax liability for the said tax periods;

ii. late fee capped to a maximum of Rs 1000/- (Rs. 500/- each for CGST & SGST) per return for other taxpayers;

The reduced rate of late fee would apply if GSTR-3B returns for these tax periods are furnished between 01.06.2021 to 31.08.2021.

2. Rationalization of late fee imposed under section 47 of the CGST Act:
To reduce burden of late fee on smaller taxpayers, the upper cap of late fee is being rationalised to align late fee with tax liability/ turnover of the taxpayers, as follows:

A. The late fee for delay in furnishing of FORM GSTR-3B and FORM GSTR-1 to be capped, per return, as below:

(i) For taxpayers having nil tax liability in GSTR-3B or nil outward supplies in GSTR- 1, the late fee to be capped at Rs 500 (Rs 250 CGST + Rs 250 SGST)

(ii) For other taxpayers:

1. For taxpayers having Annual Aggregate Turnover (AATO) in preceding year upto Rs 1.5 crore, late fee to be capped to a maximum of Rs 2000 (1000 CGST+1000 SGST);For taxpayers having AATO in preceding year between Rs 1.5 crore to Rs 5 crore, late fee to be capped to a maximum of Rs 5000 (2500 CGST+2500 SGST);For taxpayers having AATO in preceding year above Rs 5 crores, late fee to be capped to a maximum of Rs 10000 (5000 CGST+5000 SGST).

B. The late fee for delay in furnishing of FORM GSTR-4 by composition taxpayers to be capped to Rs 500 (Rs 250 CGST + Rs 250 SGST) per return, if tax liability is nil in the return, and Rs 2000 (Rs 1000 CGST + Rs 1000 SGST) per return for others.

C. Late fee payable for delayed furnishing of FORM GSTR-7 to be reduced to Rs.50/- per day (Rs. 25 CGST + Rs 25 SGST) and to be capped to a maximum of Rs 2000/- (Rs. 1,000 CGST + Rs 1,000 SGST) per return.

All the above proposals to be made applicable for prospective tax periods. 

3. COVID-19 related relief measures for taxpayers:

In addition to the relief measures already provided to the taxpayers vide the notifications issued on 01.05.2021, the following further relaxations are being provided to the taxpayers:

A. For small taxpayers (aggregate turnover upto Rs. 5 crore) March & April 2021 tax periods:
i. NIL rate of interest for first 15 days from the due date of furnishing the return in FORM GSTR-3B or filing of PMT-06 Challan, reduced rate of 9% thereafter for further 45 days and 30 days for March,2021 and April, 2021 respectively.

ii. Waiver of late fee for delay in furnishing return in FORM GSTR-3B for the tax periods March / QEMarch, 2021 and April 2021 for 60 days and 45 days respectively, from the due date of furnishing FORM GSTR-3B.
iii. NIL rate of interest for first 15 days from the due date of furnishing the statement in CMP-08 by composition dealers for QE March 2021, and reduced rate of 9% thereafter for further 45 days.

* For May 2021 tax period:
i. NIL rate of interest for first 15 days from the due date of furnishing the return in FORM GSTR-3B or filing of PMT-06 Challan, and reduced rate of 9% thereafter for further 15 days.
ii. Waiver of late fee for delay in furnishing returns in FORM GSTR-3B for taxpayers filing monthly returns for 30 days from the due date of furnishing FORM GSTR-3B.

B. For large taxpayers (aggregate turnover more than Rs. 5 crore)

i. A lower rate of interest @ 9% for first 15 days after the due date of filing return in FORM GSTR-3B for the tax period May, 2021.

ii. Waiver of late fee for delay in furnishing returns in FORM GSTR-3B for the tax period May, 2021 for 15 days from the due date of furnishing FORM GSTR-3B.

C. Certain other COVID-19 related relaxations to be provided, such as

1. Extension of due date of filing GSTR-1/ IFF for the month of May 2021 by 15 days.Extension of due date of filing GSTR-4 for FY 2020-21 to 31.07.2021.Extension of due date of filing ITC-04 for QE March 2021 to 30.06.2021.Cumulative application of rule 36(4) for availing ITC for tax periods April, May and June, 2021 in the return for the period June, 2021.Allowing filing of returns by companies using Electronic Verification Code (EVC), instead of Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) till 31.08.2021.

D. Relaxations under section 168A of the CGST Act: Time limit for completion of various actions, by any authority or by any person, under the GST Act, which falls during the period from 15th April, 2021 to 29th June, 2021, to be extended upto 30th June, 2021, subject to some exceptions.

[Wherever the timelines for actions have been extended by the Hon’ble Supreme Court, the same would apply]

4. Simplification of Annual Return for Financial Year 2020-21:

i. Amendments in section 35 and 44 of CGST Act made through Finance Act, 2021 to be notified. This would ease the compliance requirement in furnishing reconciliation statement in FORM GSTR-9C, as taxpayers would be able to self-certify the reconciliation statement, instead of getting it certified by chartered accountants. This change will apply for Annual Return for FY 2020-21.

ii. The filing of annual return in FORM GSTR-9 / 9A for FY 2020-21 to be optional for taxpayers having aggregate annual turnover upto Rs 2 Crore;

iii. The reconciliation statement in FORM GSTR-9C for the FY 2020-21 will be required to be filed by taxpayers with annual aggregate turnover above Rs 5 Crore.

5. Retrospective amendment in section 50 of the CGST Act with effect from 01.07.2017, providing for payment of interest on net cash basis, to be notified at the earliest.

OTHER MEASURES

i. GST Council recommended amendments in certain provisions of the Act so as to make the present system of GSTR-1/3B return filing as the default return filing system in GST.

Note: The recommendations of the GST Council have been presented in this release in simple language for information of all stakeholders. The same would be given effect through relevant Circulars/Notifications which alone shall have the force of law.

Key Updates from 43rd GST Council Meet

The 43rd GST council meet chaired by Union finance minister Mrs. Nirmala Sitharaman met after a gap of almost seven months on 28th May 2021. Some of the key updates from the council meet are provided below: 

  1. The annual return filing for small tax payers having annual aggregate turnover upto Rs. 2 Crore is optional for the financial year 2020-21. 
  2. The Annual return filing process has been simplified
  3. The reconciliation statement in Form GSTR 9C for the financial year 2020-21 has to be furnished by those having aggregate annual turnover more than Rs. 5 Crore.
  4. The reconciliation statement in Form GSTR 9C can be filed on Self Certified basis. 
  5. To reduce the burden of small and medium tax payers an amnesty scheme has been introduced. Late fee for non-furnishing GSTR-3B for the tax periods from July, 2017 to April, 2021 has been reduced/waived. Provided the returns are furnished between 01.06.2021 to 31.08.2021. 
  6. The upper cap of the late fee is being rationalized to align late fee with tax liability/turnover of the taxpayers. 
43rd GST council requirements
Source: Press circular dated 28th May, 2021

Other Relaxations: 

  1. ​​​​​​​Extension of due date of filing GSTR-1/ IFF for the month of May 2021 by 15 days. 
  2. Extension of due date of filing GSTR-4 for FY 2020-21 to 31.07.2021. 
  3. Extension of due date of filing ITC-04 for QE March 2021 to 30.06.2021.
  4. Cumulative application of rule 36(4) for availing ITC for tax periods April, May and June, 2021 in the return for the period June, 2021. 
  5. Allowing filing of returns by companies using Electronic Verification Code (EVC), instead of Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) till 31.08.2021.

For more details please free to contact our team through phone call or WhatsApp.

Tax Planning For Salaried Employees

Most of the employees are worried that a part of their salary is taken away from them as tax
deductions. We cannot avoid the income tax however, there are certain deductions which
helps us to reduce the Income tax. Tax planning helps us to make a huge saving on tax
expenses. Well, here are some of sections from the Income tax act, 1961 which would be
useful for salaried employees to save taxes.

Section 80C: This section provides deduction for various investment and payments made. It
includes the following:

  1. Payment of annual premium of a Life insurance policy
  2. Tuition fee paid for education of Children
  3. Fixed deposit in a scheduled bank or post office for 5 years or more
  4. Employee’s contribution to statutory provident fund and recognized provident fund.
  5. Amount invested in NSC as well as interest accrued on NSC
  6. Repayment of loan taken for purchase or construction of house
  7. Deposit in notified bonds of NABARD
  8. Deposit in Senior citizen savings scheme
  9. Contribution towards Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP)
  10. Notified units of Mutual funds or UTI
  11. Stamp duty and registration fee for acquisition of house property
  12. Deposit in sukanya samridhi scheme

    Section 80CCC: Contribution to pension fund of LIC or other insurance Company
    Section 80CCD(1): Contribution to pension scheme of Central Govt./Notified pension
    scheme/Atal pension yojna
    Section 80CCE: This section restricts the aggregate deduction u/s 80C + 80CCC + 80CCD(1) to
    maximum of Rs. 1,50,000/-
    Section 80D: Deduction in respect of medical insurance premium, preventive health check-
    up, and medical expenditure for senior citizen where medical insurance premium is not
    available.

Section 80E: Deduction in respect of interest on loan for higher education in India or abroad
Section 80EE and Section 80EEA: Deduction in respect of interest on housing loan.
Section 80EEB: Deduction in respect of interest on electric vehicle loan
Section 80TTA: Deduction of Interest on savings account upto Rs. 10,000/-

These are some of the common deductions available to reduce tax for individual tax payers. Salaried employees can make use of these options and do their tax planning accordingly.

How can an Individual invest in Foreign?

Liberalized remittance scheme (LRS) has been introduced by the RBI in order to facilitate the Resident individuals to remit funds outside India with specific limit of up to $250000 USD per financial year. Prior to the implementation LRS no person resident in India shall acquire, hold, own, possess or transfer any foreign security or any immovable property situated outside India (U/S.4 of FEMA). Provided that the central government may, in public interest and in consultation with RBI impose reasonable restriction for current account transaction as may be prescribed.

LRS was introduced on 4 th February 2004, this is solely implemented to facilitate Resident individuals (RI) of India. Resident means a person resident in India as per FEMA. Once an individual is resident under FEMA can avail benefit of LRS. However LRS is not available to corporate, partnership firms, trust, HUF etc. A RI can invest up to $250000 per financial year and shall report the same to RBI in FORM ODI Part-I within 30 days from the date of such investment. When it comes to the field of investment in abroad a RI can invest in any bonafide business activity other than in real estate business, banking business and the business of financial service activity.

The resident individual shall not be on the Reserve Bank’s Exporters Caution List or List of defaulters to the banking system or under investigation by any investigation / enforcement agency or regulatory body. Also an RI is prohibited from making direct investment in JV or WOS located in countries identified by Financial Action Task Force (FATF) as “Non-co-operative countries and territories” or as notified by the RBI. Another important issue to be focused is that the JV/WOS shall be an operating entity only and no step down subsidiary is allowed to be acquired or set up by the JV/WOS.

Post Investment activities:

In respect to post investment if there is any alteration in shareholding pattern of the JV or WOS may be reported to the designated AD within 30 days including reporting in the annual performance Report as required to be submitted under the regulation. In case of disinvestment an RI / IP may fully or partly way of transfer / sale or by way of liquidation/merger of the JV or WOS. Disinvestment shall be allowed after one year from the date of making first remittance. No write off shall be allowed in case of resident individual.

The disinvestment by the resident individual may be reported by the designated AD to the Reserve Bank in Form ODI Part IV within 30 days of receipt of disinvestment proceeds.

Reporting Requirements:

After the investment is made there are certain reporting requirements to be taken care and the required points are as follows:

◘ Share certificate or proof of investment shall be submitted with the authorised dealer bank within six months from date of investment.

◘ In case of any change in the business activity or alteration in the shareholding pattern shall be reported to RBI within 30 days from the date of approval by the competent authority of WOS/JV.

◘ Annual performance report shall be submitted with the RBI on or before 31st December of every year.

◘ Annual return on Foreign Assets and liabilities shall be filed on or before 15th of July every year.

◘ All dues receivable as royalty dividend etc. shall be repatriated within 60 days of its falling due.

Key Points:

LRS – Liberalized remittance scheme

FEMA – Foreign Exchange Management Act

RBI – Reserve Bank Of India

RI – Resident Individuals

HUF– Hindu Undivided Family

FATF – Financial Action Task Force

JV – Joint Venture

WOS – Wholly Owned Subsidiary

How to e-Verify your Income Tax Returns?

WHY SHOULD ITR RETURN BE VERIFIED?

The process of filing return of Income doesn’t get completed upon submission of ITR online or uploading the ITR XML but only when the filed returns are properly validated using any of the methods provided for e-verification. This article is all about the different methods through which the Income-tax return can be e-verified.

DIFFERENT METHODS TO E-VERIFY THE ITR:

The filed Income tax return can be e-verified through anyone the following methods:

1. Using Net Banking

2. Using Bank Account or Bank ATM (select banks only)

3. Using Demat Account

4. Using Aadhaar OTP

5. Using Digital Signature Certificate.

The procedure to E-Verify the returns using the above methods are given below:

a) Using Net Banking:

Follow the below-mentioned steps to generate EVC (Electronic Verification Code) to verify IT Returns.

STEP 1: Log in to Net Banking A/c

STEP 2: Click the “e-Filing” link

STEP 3: You will be redirected to the e-Filing Portal

STEP 4: Click on the “e-File” Tab and Select “Income Tax Return” from the drop-down

STEP 5: Select the “Assessment Year”, “ITR Form Name”, & “Submission Mode” & click “Continue.”

STEP 6: Submit your Return/ Upload the XML

STEP 7: ITR Verification Complete.

b) Using Bank Account Details:

Follow the below-mentioned steps to generate EVC to verify IT Returns.

STEP 1: Log in to Income TAX E-Filing Portal.

STEP 2: Click “Profile Details”

STEP 3: Pre Validate the bank account by providing necessary details.

STEP 4: EVC will be sent to the registered mobile number or mail id.

STEP 5: Go to the E-verification page and enter the obtained EVC.

STEP 6: ITR will be verified.

c) Using Demat Account Details:

Follow the below-mentioned steps to generate EVC to verify IT Returns.

STEP 1: Log in to Income TAX E-Filing Portal.

STEP 2: Click “Profile Details”

STEP 3: Pre Validate the Demat Account by providing necessary details.

STEP 4: EVC will be sent to the registered mobile number or E-mail ID.

STEP 5: Go to the E-verification page and enter the obtained EVC.

STEP 6: ITR will be verified.

d) Using Bank ATM:

Follow the below-mentioned steps to generate EVC to verify IT Returns.

STEP 1: Go to the nearest ATM.

STEP 2: Press “Generate EVC for IT Filing”

STEP 3: EVC will be sent to the registered mobile number.

STEP 4: Log in to Income Tax E-Filing Portal.

STEP 5: Go to the E-verification page and enter the obtained EVC.

STEP 6: ITR will be verified.

e) Using Aadhaar OTP:

To E-verify, the IT return using the aadhaar OTP- the following steps has to be followed:-

STEP 1: Aadhaar should be linked with PAN.

STEP 2: Go to the E-verification page after filing the IT Return.

STEP 3: Select the E- Verification using “Aadhaar OTP”​

STEP 4: EVC will be sent to the registered mobile number or Email ID.

STEP 5: Enter the EVC.

STEP 6: ITR will be verified.

f) Using Digital Signature Certificate:

To E-verify the IT Returns using the Digital Signature- The following steps has to be followed.

STEP 1: Log in to Income TAX E-Filing Portal.

STEP 2: Click “Profile Details”.

STEP 3: Click on the “Register the Digital signature”.

STEP 4: Download the “Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) Utility” and Extract the Same file and provide the necessary details to register the signature.

STEP 5: Open the E-verification page and upload the obtained DSC.

Note: E-verification through digital signature can only be done while filing the Income Tax return.

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